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WebApr 1, 2012 · Oldest Structures: Megalithic Temples, Malta Dating back to 3,500 to 2,500 BCE, the Megalithic Temples of Malta are some of the oldest structures in the world. As … Some of the best-known henges are at: Avebury, about 20 miles (32 km) north of Stonehenge on Salisbury Plain, in Wiltshire. Knowlton Circles, henge complex in Dorset. Maumbury Rings in Dorset (later reused as a Roman amphitheatre [9] and then as a Civil War fort) [9] Mayburgh Henge in Cumbria. The ... See more There are three related types of Neolithic earthwork that are all sometimes loosely called henges. The essential characteristic of all three is that they feature a ring-shaped bank and ditch, with the ditch inside the bank. … See more Henges may be classified as follows: • Class I henges, which have a single entrance created from a gap in the bank; • Class II henges which have two entrances, diametrically … See more Henges may have been used for rituals or astronomical observation rather than day-to-day activity. That their ditches are located inside their … See more Henge enclosures often contain or lie close to one or more ordinary henges. Finds of animal bone, grooved ware pottery, and evidence of dwellings have been found and coupled … See more The word henge is a backformation from Stonehenge, the famous monument in Wiltshire. Stonehenge is not a true henge, as its ditch runs outside its bank, although there is a small extant external bank as well. The term was first coined in 1932 by Thomas Kendrick, … See more Efforts to delineate a direct lineage for the henge from earlier enclosures have not been conclusive. Their chronological overlap with older … See more Hengiform monuments, or mini henges, are distributed throughout England and mainland Scotland (with examples as far north as Caithness), though no examples have been found in … See more WebStonehenge in Wiltshire is a wonder of the ancient world and perhaps the most iconic prehistoric monument on Earth. But to fully understand what this unique place meant to the people who built it, we have to look to the wider landscape... revealing some … scotland rugby clothes